Zeziphi izinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa umatshini we-optical element?Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwe-optical element ikakhulu zibandakanya iglasi eqhelekileyo yeglasi, iiplastiki zamehlo, kunye neekristale zamehlo.
Iglasi ye-Optical
Ngenxa yokufikelela lula ekufaniseni okuphezulu kokuhamba kakuhle, iye yaba yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwinkalo yezinto ezibonakalayo.Itekhnoloji yokugaya kunye nokusika iteknoloji ikhulile, izinto eziluhlaza zifumaneka lula, kwaye iindleko zokucubungula ziphantsi, kulula ukwenza;Inokuphinda ifakwe kunye nezinye izinto ukuguqula iimpawu zayo zesakhiwo, kunye neglasi ekhethekileyo inokulungiswa, enendawo ephantsi yokunyibilika, kwaye uluhlu lokuhanjiswa kwe-spectral lugxininiswe kakhulu ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo kunye nebhendi ekufutshane ne-infrared.
Iiplastiki zamehlo
Yimpahla eyongezelelweyo ebalulekileyo yeglasi ye-optical, kwaye inokuhanjiswa kakuhle kwi-ultraviolet ekufutshane, ebonakalayo kunye ne-infrared bands.Ineenzuzo zexabiso eliphantsi, ubunzima obulula, ukwenza lula kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo enamandla, kodwa ngenxa ye-coefficient yayo enkulu yokwandisa i-thermal kunye nokuzinza okungahambi kakuhle kwe-thermal, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi kulinganiselwe.
Ikristale yamehlo
Uluhlu lwebhendi yothumelo lweekristale zamehlo lubanzi, kwaye banokugqithisela kakuhle ngokubonakalayo, kufutshane ne-infrared kunye ne-infrared yamaza amaza amade.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kudlala indima ephambili ekuyilweni kwenkqubo yomfanekiso obanzi.Kwinkqubo yoyilo lwangempela, ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo ngokuqhelekileyo kuqwalaselwa ngokwemiba elandelayo.
Ipropati ye-Optical
I-1, izinto ezikhethiweyo kufuneka zibe ne-transmittance ephezulu kwibhendi;
2. Kwiinkqubo zokucinga ngebhendi ebanzi, izixhobo ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo zokusasazwa zidla ngokukhethwa ukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuphambuka kwechromatic.
Iimpawu zePhysicochemical
I-1, ubuninzi bezinto eziphathekayo, ukunyibilika, ubunzima bonke bumisela ubunzima benkqubo yokucubungula i-lens kunye nokusetyenziswa kweempawu.
I-2, i-coefficient yokwandiswa kwe-thermal yezinto eziphathekayo yisalathisi esibalulekileyo, kwaye ingxaki yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kwinqanaba lokugqibela loyilo lwenkqubo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-10-2023