Esona santya sikhawulezayo kwindalo yethu sisantya seUmthombo wokukhanya, kwaye isantya sokukhanya sikwasizisela iimfihlelo ezininzi.Enyanisweni, abantu bebesenza inkqubela eqhubekayo kufundo lwe-optics, kwaye iteknoloji esiyibonayo iye yahambela phambili ngakumbi.Inzululwazi luhlobo lwamandla, siyazi kuphela isayensi, ukuze batyebise ubomi babo, abahlobo banokongeza abalandeli bam, kunye ukuze bafunde ihlabathi lezesayensi izinto ezinomdla.
Siyazi ukuba ukufunda optics inzululwazi entsonkothileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe, ufuna ukuqonda ukukhanya kufuna izixhobo eziphambili, abantu kuphononongo optics ukwenza ezininzi iinzame, kukuba nako ukufunda ngakumbi iteknoloji optical.Kungekudala, kukho umyalezo oye wabamba ingqalelo yam, oko kukuthi, ulwazi oluthile malunga ne-optics, kwaye ngoku ukwabelana nawe, ndiyathemba ukuba abahlobo banokuyithanda.
Kutshanje, kukho iindaba zokuba iqela lezenzululwazi leNational Physical Laboratory eUnited Kingdom, ekugqibeleni bakha isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-optical ring resonator ngophando, lo matshini uyamangalisa kakhulu, kwisixhobo esingaphakathi kwi-pulse yokukhanya inokujikeleza omnye komnye. , kwaye oku kunye kunokulawula ukuziphatha kokukhanya, okubuchwephesha obunoveli.
Olu phando olutsha lunika izazinzulu uncedo oluninzi, luvumela izazinzulu ukuba zilawule ukukhanya ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi, ukuze zikwazi ukufumana itekhnoloji entsha kwinqanaba lobugcisa, njengokuba izazinzulu zinokusebenzisa obu buchwepheshe ukuvelisa iisekethe ezintsha ze-optical.Ngale ndlela, sinokwenza iimveliso ezintsha, kwaye senze izinto ezintsha ezifunyenweyo kwintsimi ye-optics, ukwenzela ukuba ulwazi olutsha lwe-optics.
Yintoni ke entsha malunga nalo mdlalo?Enyanisweni, ukukhanya kunokubonisa ezinye zezinto eziye zafunyanwa zizazinzulu.Ngokomzekelo, ukukhanya kunokuziphatha okufanayo kumacala omabini exesha, oko kukuthi, amaxesha amabini awachaphazeli imeko yonke yokukhanya, kwaye oku kwaziwa kwizazinzulu njenge-symmetry of time inversion.Kwangaxeshanye, izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba ukukhanya kunokuhamba njengamaza, kunye ne-polarization, eneneni, i-symmetry.
Ngoku izazinzulu zisebenza kwizixhobo ezinokwaphula le pateni, elinyathelo elikhulu ukuya phambili.Ukuze sifunde ezininzi zokuziphatha okukhanyayo, kuncedo olukhulu, ngoku esi sixhobo sikwinqanaba lokuqala lophando kunye nophuhliso, kukho iintsilelo ezininzi, kodwa ubuncinci kwintsimi ye-optics inokuzisa izazinzulu ulwalathiso olutsha lophando, ngoko ke. le yeyona ndawo inoveli.
Esi sixhobo sinokutshintsha ukuhambelana kwexesha lokukhanya, kunye ne-polarization phenomenon, ngoko izazinzulu zicinga ukuba olu phando luya kuzisa uncedo olungakumbi ekuveliseni iiwotshi ze-athomu, kodwa zinokudlala indima ethile kwiikhomputha ze-quantum,I-Electro-Optic, ngoko le nzululwazi kunye neteknoloji ibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye kufanelekile ukuqhubeka ufunda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-24-2023