Izinto zamehloJonga izinto eziphambili zeIinkqubo ze-OpticalEsebenzisa imigaqo eyakhiweyo yokuqhuba imisebenzi enjengokujonga, ukulinganiselwa, uhlalutyo, ukulungiswa komgangatho, uvavanyo lwemifanekiso, kunye neemveliso ezibonisa imifanekiso, kunye nezixhobo zokubonisa imifanekiso, kunye nezixhobo zokubonisa imifanekiso, kunye nezixhobo zogcino. Ngokutsho kokuchaneka nokuhlelwa, oko kunokwahlulwa kube ngamacandelo ophesheya kunye nezinto ezichanekileyo. Izinto ezingafaniyo zemveli zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwikhamera yendabuko, iteleskopu, i-microscope kunye nezinye iimveliso zemveli zendabuko zemveli; Izinto ezichanekileyo zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiifowuni ze-smart, iprojektha, iikhamera zedijithali, ii-camcorders, izixhobo zokwenza izinto, izixhobo zonyango kunye neelensi ezahlukeneyo zokuchaneka.
Ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi netekhnoloji kunye nokuphuculwa kweenkqubo zokwenza imveliso, iifowuni ezi-smart, iikhamera zedijithali kunye nezinye iimveliso zibalulekile ngokuthe ngcembe, iqhuba iimveliso ezibonakalayo ukuze kunyuswe izinto ezithile.
Ukusuka kwimbono yecandelo lesicelo sehlabathi jikelele, iifowuni ezi-smart kunye neekhamera zedijithali zezona zicelo zibalulekileyo zecandelo. Ibango lokujonga imali, iikhamera zemoto, kunye namakhaya alumkileyo abeke phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokucacisa ngekhamera, ezingaphumeleli imfunoi-opticalIfilimu le-lens kwiikhamera eziphezulu, kodwa ikhuthaza ukuphuculwa kweemveliso zokukhetha ngokwesiko kwiimveliso ezihamba-hamba ezinamachaphaza aphezulu enzuzo.
Imveliso yoPhuculo lweShishini
① Inkqubela phambili yokutshintsha kobume bemveliso
Ukuphuhliswa kweshishini elifanelekileyo lezinto ezichanekileyo ziphantsi kotshintsho kwimfuno yemveliso edolophini. Izinto ze-optical zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiimveliso ze-optoectronis ezinjengeeprojekti, iikhamera zedijithali kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokuthandwa okukhawulezayo kweefowuni ezikhawulezayo, ishishini lekhamera yedijithali lilonke langena ixesha lokwala, kwaye isabelo sayo sentengiso sithathelwe indawo ziifowuni zenkcazo eziphezulu. Amaza ezixhobo eziluncedo ezibonakalayo ezikhokelwa ngu-Apple uveze isoyikiso kwiimveliso zemveli ze-proeectroni.
Ngokubanzi, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemfuno yokhuseleko, imoto, kunye neemveliso ze-smartmopi ziqhubele phambili uhlengahlengiso lolwakhiwo lwamashishini ecandelo elifanelekileyo. Ngokuhlengahlengiswa kwemveliso yemveliso ye-Dowream yemveliso yefoto, ishishini lezinto zamehlo ekuboneni i-chain yemveliso ihambelana nokutshintsha indlela yemveliso yophuhliso, kwaye isondele kumashishini amatsha njengeemeyile ze-Smart, kunye neelensi zemoto.
②The Trans yokutshintsha kwendlela yokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji
Indawo yokukhwelelaIimveliso ze-Optoectronicbaphuhliswa kwicala leephikseli eziphezulu, umncinci kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, elibeka phambili iimfuno eziphambili zobugcisa kumacandelo obomi. Ukulungiselela ukuziqhelanisa nezinto ezinjalo zemveliso, izinto ezingapheliyo zitshintshiwe ngokwezixhobo kunye neenkqubo zobugcisa.
(1) Iilensi ze-Aspherical ze-Aspherical ziyafumaneka
I-STINIP icinga ukuba inomzimba, kulula ukubangela ibukhali kunye nokuchasana kweentsilelo, iilensi ze-Aspherical zinokufumana umgangatho ongcono wokucinga, zilungisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-ooving, ziphucule amandla okuchonga. Ingathatha indawo ye-lens ezininzi zelensi zelensi enye okanye ii-anpherical zelensi, ukwenza isixhobo isixhobo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Ihlala isetyenziswa i-parakolic isipili, isibuko se-hyperboid kunye nesipili se-elliptic.
(2) Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweeplasitiki
Izinto eziphambili ezingumbala ocacileyo zezinto ezingasebenziyo zeglasi eyakhiwe kakhulu, kunye nokuphuhliswa kwetekhnoloji ye-Synthesis kunye nokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili, iiplasitiki zeplastiki ziye zaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza. Izinto zeglasi yendabuko zibiza kakhulu, imveliso kunye netekhnoloji yokuguqulela isokola, kwaye isivuno asiphezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa neglasi yeglasi, iplastiki eyakhiweyo ineempawu zenkqubo yeplastiki elungileyo, ubunzima bokukhanya, iindleko eziphantsi nezinye izibonelelo, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiMihlaba yeXesha laseburhulumenteni kunye nezixhobo.
Ngokwembono yeZicelo zeLensi zelensi, zonke iintlobo zeelensi kunye neelensi zineemveliso zeplastiki, ezinokusekwa ngokuthe ngqo yinkqubo yesikhumbuzo, ngaphandle kokugaya, ukugaya okucocekileyo, ipoliding kunye nezona zinto zilungele izinto ezixhonyiweyo. Enye into yokusetyenziswa kweeplasitiki zokukhanya kukuba iilensi zinokusekwa ngokuthe ngqo ngesisa kwisakhelo, senze lula inkqubo yeNdibano, ekuqinisekiseni imigangatho yendibano kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinyibilikisi zisetyenziselwe ukwahlukana neplastiki zokutshintsha ukutshintsha isalathiso semiqobo yezinto zokujonga izinto kunye neempawu zemveliso kwinqanaba lezinto ezikrwada. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ikhaya ikwaqalisa ukunikela ingqalelo kwisicelo kunye nophuhliso lweeplastiki zokukhanya, uluhlu lwayo lwesicelo luye lwandiswa kwiinkqubo ze-offication ukuba zicinge ngenkqubo ye-praical kwinxalenye okanye nangako konke ukusebenzisa i-plastical plastical. Kwixa elizayo, ukuba iziphene ezinjengokuzinza eziphosakeleyo, ukutshintsha kwesalathiso sesalathiso kunye ne-Index yeqondo lokushisa, kunye nokunganyangeki kunokubakho, ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki yecandelo lezinto ezibonakalayo kuya kuba nako ngakumbi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UMar-05-2024