"I-Optical Art" ekhokelwa yi-optical modulators

I "Optical Art" ekhokelwaiimodyuli zamehlo

Ngophuhliso olongezelelweyo lwesayensi kunye nethekhinoloji, iimodyuli zamehlo ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana ne-holographic projection kunye nomboniso, ukugcinwa kwedatha ye-optical, unxibelelwano lwamehlo, ukucinga ngokubala kunye nombono womatshini.

Ukusetyenziswa kweFrontier kwi-Optics

I-1.Intsimi yonxibelelwano ye-Optical

Ngophuhliso lobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano, ukumodareyitha okubonakalayo kuye kwaba sisiseko seenkqubo zonxibelelwano zanamhlanje, kwaye uphuhliso lwayo luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo isantya kunye ne-bandwidth yokuhanjiswa kwedatha. Ngokusungulwa kwe-5G kunye neenethiwekhi ze-6G ezizayo, imfuno yokuhanjiswa kwedatha yesantya esiphezulu kunye nomthamo omkhulu iyanda imihla ngemihla. Ukuqhubela phambili kweukumodareyitha kwamehloitekhnoloji iya kukhuthaza ngokuthe ngqo uphuhliso lwe-leapfrog yetekhnoloji yolwazi. Ngombulelo kumandla aphezulu kunye neempawu eziphezulu zokuphindaphinda kweefotoni, itekhnoloji yokumodareyitha idlala indima ephambili kwintsimiunxibelelwano lwamehlo. Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo isigaba, i-amplitude okanye imeko ye-polarization yokukhanya, i-modulators ye-optical inokufaka ikhowudi kwiimpawu zokufikelela kwi-high-speed and high-bandwidth data transmission. Xa amaza okukhanya edlula kwiimodyuli, i-modulator iguqula ngokukhawuleza iimpawu zamaza okukhanya ngokweenkcukacha ezidlulisiweyo. Oku kumodareyitha okuchanekileyo kwenza ukuba izibonakaliso ezininzi zihanjiswe ngaxeshanye kwi-fiber optical efanayo, iphucula kakhulu amandla okuthwala ulwazi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yonxibelelwano.

I-2.I-imaging ye-Computational kunye nentsimi yombono womatshini

Ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji ye-optical modulation kwi-imaging computational kunye nombono womatshini utshintshe kakhulu indlela imifanekiso efunyenwe ngayo kwaye ihlalutywe. Le teknoloji iphakamisa umgangatho kunye nomxholo wolwazi wemifanekiso ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo isigaba, i-amplitude okanye imeko ye-polarization yokukhanya, ngaloo ndlela ifezekise inkqubela phambili kumashishini amaninzi. I-computational imaging iteknoloji edibanisa i-optical design kunye ne-post-image processing algorithms ukuphucula umgangatho womfanekiso kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zokucinga zendabuko. Kule nkqubo, iimodyuli zamehlo ezifana neSLM kunye neDMD zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Bangakwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokuguquguqukayo iimpawu zokusasazwa kwamaza okukhanya, njengokufikelela kwikhowudi ye-wavefront ngokuguqula ukuhanjiswa kwesigaba sokukhanya, okanye ukulungelelanisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-amplitude yokukhanya ukuphumeza umfanekiso ophezulu oguquguqukayo wendawo. Kwiinkqubo zombono womatshini, itekhnoloji yokumodareyitha i-optical isetyenziswa ukufezekisa ukubanjwa kwendawo echanekileyo kunye nokuqondwa kwento. Ngokusebenzisa imodyuli yokukhanya ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo ukukhanya kwesiganeko, inkqubo yokujonga umatshini inokukhupha ulwazi oluninzi lwendawo phantsi kweemeko zokukhanya eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukuphucula ukuchasana kunye nesisombululo somfanekiso.

Iimodyuli zamehlo zifana neentonga zomlingo kwizandla zemilingo, zingabonisi nje umlingo omangalisayo kunxibelelwano lwale mihla, imifanekiso yokubona ikhompyutha kunye neenkqubo zombane wokufota, kodwa zikwavula iingcango zamathuba angenasiphelo ekamva. Khawufane ucinge ukuba ifana ne-tuner echanekileyo, ekwazi ukulungelelanisa "amanqaku" e-qubits, ukwenza iziphumo ze-quantum kunye ne-optical phenomena zibonisa iingoma ezithandekayo. Kwakhona "ngumlingo" we-microelectronics kunye ne-nanotechnology, ekwazi ukutyhala izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokwenza inkqubo yokuvelisa isebenze njenge-automated magic array. Ngokufika kwe-5G kunye neenethiwekhi ze-6G, iteknoloji ye-optical modulation isebenza njengomthunywa okhawulezayo, uzalisekisa umnqweno wethu wokuhanjiswa kwedatha ephezulu kunye nomthamo omkhulu. Ngaphandle kweendleko eziphezulu, iinkqubo ezinzima kunye noshishino lwendabuko "luseke abaceli-mngeni" kwindlela yophuhliso, ngokuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kunye "nobudlelwane" phakathi kwezifundo, zonke ezi ngxaki ziya kunqotshwa nganye nganye. Kwixesha elizayo, iimodyuli zamehlo ziya kuba yinjini yotshintsho kunye nokulula, okukhokelela kutshintsho lwenguqu ukusuka kuphando lwesayensi ukuya kukhathalelo lwempilo, ukusuka kwimveliso yefektri ukuya kuphuhliso lwamandla amatsha, nakwimimandla yetekhnoloji yolwazi kunye nokhuseleko lwasemkhosini.