Ukuchongwa kwekhompyuter

Ukufunyanwa kwesiginaliI-Hardware Spectrameter
A I-Spectrometersisixhobo esingapheliyo esahlula ukukhanya kwePolyChromatic ukuya kwi-spectrium. Zininzi iindidi zee-spectrometer, ukongeza kwii-spectrometers ezisetyenziswa kwibhendi yokukhanya ebonakalayo, kukho oovimba bee-spectrometers kunye nee-ultraviolet spectrometers. Ngokwezinto ezahlukileyo zokusasazwa, ziyahlulwa zibe yi-prism switctrometer, i-spectrometer kunye ne-spectrometer yokuphazamiseka. Ngokwendlela yokuqaphela, kukho ii-sperptroscopes zokurekhodwa kweliso ngqo, ii-speccopescopes zokurekhoda iifilimu ezifotileyo, kunye nee-spectrophotometers zokufumanisa i-ufriectric okanye izinto ze-thermoelectric. I-monokiromator sisixhobo esibonakalayo esikhutshwa ngumgca omnye we-chromatographic kuphela nge-slit, kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nezinye izixhobo zokuhlalutya.
I-spectrometer eqhelekileyo ineqonga lokuphuma kunye nenkqubo yokufunyanwa. Ibandakanya la macandelo alandelayo:
1. Isiganeko slit: Indawo yento yenkqubo yokucinga yasembonakalo ye-spectrometer eyenziwe phantsi kosulelo lwesiganeko sesehlo.
2. Inqaku le-collimation: Ukukhanya kukhutshwe sisilayidi sibaleka. Into ebonakalayo inokuba yilensi ezimeleyo, isipili, okanye idityaniswe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yokusasaza, njengokumiswa kwe-cocave kwi-cocantermimeter ye-cocaule.
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4. Ukugxila kwe-2
I-5. I-Arctor Array: ibekwe kwindiza egxile yokulinganisa ubukhulu benqaku lomfanekiso ngamnye. I-ARTATION CROOY inokuba yi-CCD uluhlu okanye ezinye iintlobo zokukhanya okukhanyayo.
Ezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo kwiilebhu ezinkulu zii-CT ze-CT, kwaye le klasi ye-spectrometer ibizwa ngokuba yi-monochlomators, ehlulwe ikakhulu ziindidi ezimbini:
1, I-Sydmetrical Off-Axis Scannon Ukuhlola i-CT, olu lwakhiwo yindlela yangaphakathi ye-optical i-appetrical, ivili le-Graing Tower Tounent ye-axis enye kuphela. Ngenxa yolungelelwaniso olupheleleyo, kuya kubakho ukungafani kwesibini, kubangelwa kukukhanya okukhohlakeleyo kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba kukuskena kwe-axis, ukuchaneka kuya kuncitshiswa.
I-2, i-Asymmetric Axiting Scanment Scansoction Syning, oko kukuthi, indlela yangaphakathi engaphambili ayiyonto i-axmetric ephambili, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-Axis yokuTshiya iskelwa kwi-Axis, ithintele ukuchaneka okukhoyo, ukuphucula ukuchaneka okukhoyo. Uyilo lwe-asymmetric in-Axis Scanment Wakhiwo ijikeleze amanqaku amathathu aphambili: Ukuphelisa umfanekiso wemifanekiso, ukuphelisa isibini sokukhanya okukhoyo.
Izinto zayo eziphambili: A. idamUmthombo wokukhanyaB. Ukungena i-clinkac c.ifoto
I-Specicroscope (i-Spectroscope) sisixhobo sesayensi esiqhekeza ukukhanya okunzima kwimigca ebonakalayo, equka iiprintas okanye izinto zokuzonwabisa, njl njl. Ukukhanya kombala osixhenxe elangeni kukuba iliso leliso linokwahlulwa (ukukhanya okubonakalayo), kodwa ukuba iliso elibonakalayo lizahlulahlula ilanga, njengokuba i-javerement yenzekile, i-iltraviolet, x-ray njalo njalo. Ngokusebenzisa ulwazi lokukhanya okukhanyayo ngumboniso we-spectrometer, ophuhliso lweepleyiti zeefoto, okanye ikhompyuter yokuboniswa kwezixhobo zokubonisa kunye nohlalutyo, ukuze zifumane izinto ezifumaneka kwinqaku. Itekhnoloji isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekufumaneni ungcoliseko lomoya, ukungcoliseka kwamanzi, i-hygiene yokutya, umzi mveliso wesinyithi njalo njalo.