Uphuhliso kunye nemeko yemarike ye-laser ehlengahlengiswayo Icandelo lokuqala

Uphuhliso kunye nemeko yemarike ye-laser ehlengahlengiswayo (Icandelo lokuqala)

Ngokungafaniyo neeklasi ezininzi ze-laser, ii-laser ezilungisekayo zinika amandla okulungisa ubude be-output ngokwendlela esetyenziswa ngayo isicelo. Ngaphambili, ii-laser ezilungisekayo ze-solid-state zazisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwii-wavelengths ezimalunga ne-800 nanometers kwaye zazisetyenziswa kakhulu kuphando lwesayensi. Ii-laser ezilungisekayo zihlala zisebenza ngendlela eqhubekayo nge-bandwidth encinci yokukhupha. Kule nkqubo ye-laser, isihluzi se-Lyot singena kwi-laser cavity, ejikeleza ukuze ilungise i-laser, kwaye ezinye izinto ziquka i-diffraction grating, i-standard ruler, kunye ne-prism.

Ngokutsho kwenkampani yophando lwemarike iDataBridgeMarketResearch,i-laser ehlengahlengiswayoKulindeleke ukuba imakethi ikhule ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esidibeneyo se-8.9% ngexesha lika-2021-2028, ifikelele kwi-$16.686 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2028. Phakathi kobhubhane we-coronavirus, imfuno yophuhliso lwetekhnoloji kule marike kwicandelo lezempilo iyanda, kwaye oorhulumente batyala imali eninzi ukukhuthaza inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kweli shishini. Kule meko, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nee-laser eziguqulwayo zemigangatho ephezulu ziye zaphuculwa, nto leyo eqhubela phambili ukukhula kwemakethi ye-laser eguqulwayo.

Kwelinye icala, ubunzima betekhnoloji yelaser eguqulwayo ngokwayo bungumqobo omkhulu kuphuhliso lwemarike yelaser eguqulwayo. Ukongeza ekuphuculeni i-laser eguqulwayo, ubuchwepheshe obutsha obuphambili obuqaliswe ngabadlali beemarike ezahlukeneyo budala amathuba amatsha okukhula kwemarike yelaser eguqulwayo.

Ukwahlulwahlulwa kohlobo lwemarike

Ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwelaser ehlengahlengiswayo, i-tunableilezaImarike yahlulwe yaba yi-solid state tunable laser, i-gas tunable laser, i-fiber tunable laser, i-liquid tunable laser (FEL), i-nanosecond pulse OPO, njl. Ngo-2021, ii-solid-state tunable lasers, kunye neenzuzo zazo ezibanzi kuyilo lwenkqubo ye-laser, zithathe indawo yokuqala kwisabelo semarike.
Ngokwesiseko setekhnoloji, imakethi yelaser ehlengahlengiswayo yahlulwe ngakumbi yaba ziilaser ze-diode zangaphandle, iilaser ze-Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR), iilaser zempendulo ezisasazwayo (I-laser ye-DFB), ii-laser ezikhupha umphezulu we-vertical cavity surface-emitting (VCSELs), iinkqubo ze-micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS), njl. Ngo-2021, intsimi yee-laser ze-cavity diode zangaphandle ithatha isabelo esikhulu semarike, esinokubonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lokulungisa (ngaphezulu kwe-40nm) nangona isantya sokulungisa siphantsi, esinokufuna amashumi ee-millisecond ukutshintsha ubude be-wavelength, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizixhobo zovavanyo lwe-optical kunye nokulinganisa.
Yahlulwe ngobude be-wavelength, imakethi ye-laser enokutshintshwa inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ziintlobo ezintathu zebhendi < 1000nm, 1000nm-1500nm nangaphezulu kwe-1500nm. Ngo-2021, icandelo le-1000nm-1500nm landise isabelo salo semarike ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kwe-quantum kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-fiber coupling.
Ngokusekelwe kwisicelo, imakethi yelaser ehlengahlengiswayo inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe yi-micro-machining, ukubhola, ukusika, ukuwelda, ukukrola, unxibelelwano kunye nezinye iinkalo. Ngo-2021, ngokukhula konxibelelwano lwe-optical, apho i-laser ehlengahlengiswayo idlala indima ekulawuleni ubude be-wavelength, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, kunye nokuphuhlisa iinethiwekhi ze-optical zesizukulwana esilandelayo, icandelo lonxibelelwano lithathe indawo ephezulu ngokwesabelo semarike.
Ngokwecandelo leendlela zokuthengisa, imakethi yelaser enokulungiswa inokwahlulwa ibe yi-OEM kunye ne-aftermarket. Ngo-2021, icandelo le-OEM lalilawula imakethi, njengoko ukuthenga izixhobo zelaser kwi-Oems kudla ngokuba luncedo kakhulu kwaye kunoqinisekiso lomgangatho ophezulu, kuba ngumqhubi oyintloko wokuthenga iimveliso kwitshaneli ye-OEM.
Ngokweemfuno zabasebenzisi bokugqibela, imakethi yelaser enokutshintshwa ingahlulwahlulwa ibe zii-elektroniki kunye nee-semiconductors, iimoto, i-aerospace, izixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye nenethiwekhi, ezonyango, ezemveliso, ezokupakisha kunye namanye amacandelo. Ngo-2021, icandelo lezixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye nenethiwekhi libalwe njengesabelo esikhulu semarike ngenxa yee-laser ezinokuguqulwa ezinceda ukuphucula ubukrelekrele, ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenethiwekhi.
Ukongeza, ingxelo ye-InsightPartners ihlalutye ukuba ukusasazwa kwee-laser ezinokuguqulelwa kumacandelo okuvelisa kunye nemizi-mveliso kubangelwa kakhulu kukusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-optical kwimveliso enkulu yezixhobo zabathengi. Njengoko izicelo ze-elektroniki zabathengi ezifana ne-microsensing, ii-flat panel displays kunye ne-liDAR zikhula, nesidingo see-laser ezinokuguqulelwa kwizicelo ze-semiconductor kunye ne-material processing sikhula.
I-InsightPartners iqaphela ukuba ukukhula kwemarike yee-laser eziguqulwayo kukwachaphazela izicelo zokuva ifayibha yemizi-mveliso ezifana nokwahlulwahlulwa koxinzelelo kunye nemephu yobushushu kunye nokulinganiswa kwemilo ekwahlulwahlulwayo. Ukubeka iliso kwimpilo yeenqwelo moya, ukubeka iliso kwimpilo ye-wind turbine, ukubeka iliso kwimpilo yejenereyitha kube luhlobo lwesicelo olukhulayo kweli candelo. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa okwandisiweyo kwee-holographic optics kwizibonisi ze-augmented reality (AR) kukwandise uluhlu lwesabelo semarike see-laser eziguqulwayo, umkhwa ofanele ukuqwalaselwa. I-TOPTICAPhotonics yaseYurophu, umzekelo, iphuhlisa ii-laser ze-UV/RGB ezine-high-power single-frequency diode lasers ze-photolithography, uvavanyo lwe-optical kunye nokuhlolwa, kunye ne-holography.

Icandelo leengingqi zemarike

Ummandla waseAsia-Pacific ngumthengi omkhulu kunye nomvelisi wee-laser, ngakumbi ii-laser ezihlengahlengiswayo. Okokuqala, ii-laser ezihlengahlengiswayo zixhomekeke kakhulu kwii-semiconductors kunye nezinto ze-elektroniki (ii-laser eziqinileyo, njl.njl.), kwaye izinto ezifunekayo ukuvelisa izisombululo ze-laser zininzi kumazwe amaninzi amakhulu afana neTshayina, uMzantsi Korea, iTaiwan, kunye neJapan. Ukongeza, intsebenziswano phakathi kweenkampani ezisebenza kulo mmandla iqhubela phambili ukukhula kwemarike. Ngokusekelwe kwezi zinto, ummandla waseAsia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuba ube ngumthombo omkhulu wokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwiinkampani ezininzi ezenza iimveliso ze-laser ezihlengahlengiswayo kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi.