Nasiphi na into eneqondo lobushushu ngaphezulu kwe-zero elipheleleyo liphuma kumandla kwindawo yangaphandle ngendlela ye-infrared. Itekhnoloji yokuqonda esebenzisa i-radiation ye-infrared ukulinganisa izixa ezifanelekileyo zomzimba zibizwa ngokuba zitekhnoloji zokungena kwi-infrared.
Itekhnoloji ye-infrared yenye yezona teknoloji ezihamba ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka nje, i-infrared, i-Istronomy, iMeteorology, yaseMkhosini, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. I-infrared, engqondweni, luhlobo lwe-radiogragic ye-radiation ye-radiation, i-wavelength yawo iphantse i-0.78m ~ 1000m ye-1000m ~ Nasiphi na into eneqondo lobushushu ngaphezulu kwe-zero elipheleleyo liphuma kumandla kwindawo yangaphandle ngendlela ye-infrared. Itekhnoloji yokuqonda esebenzisa i-radiation ye-infrared ukulinganisa izixa ezifanelekileyo zomzimba zibizwa ngokuba zitekhnoloji zokungena kwi-infrared.
Inzwa ye-Photoniic inforer luhlobo lwensor esebenza ngokusebenzisa isiphumo se-photon yemitha ye-radiation. Isiphumo esibizwa ngokuba sisiphumo se-photon esibizwa ngokuba xa kukho isigameko se-incrad kwizixhobo ezithile, ukuhamba kwe-photon kwimitha ye-semiconductor inxibelelana ne-elektrones kwizinto ze-semiconductor, ukutshintsha imeko ye-elektroniki. Ngokulinganisa utshintsho kwi-elektroniki ze-elektrontis, ungazazi amandla emitha ehambelana nayo. Iindidi eziphambili ze-Photon i-Photon Preen Demededetecttor, ifoto yangaphandle, iMbekisi yasimahla ye-Birier Sitchtor, Qwip Ludwe Lokhiyctoctoctoctocki Welly kunye ne-Quir. Iifoto zangaphakathi zenziwe zahlulwahlulwa kohlobo lweefotokotheka, uhlobo lwe-photovolt Iimpawu eziphambili ze-Photon Scictor i-Pienter, isantya sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokuphendula okuphezulu, kodwa i-witrogen ye-nitrogen yeyokuthintela i-piton isetyenziselwa ukupholisa i-Photon Buyctor kwiqondo lokusebenza eliphantsi).
Isixhobo sohlalutyo lwecandelo elisekwe kwitekhnoloji ye-infrafred ineempawu eziluhlaza, ezikhawulezayo, ezingenakumbi kwaye zenye yezona zophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwetekhnoloji yohlalutyo. Uninzi lweemolekyuli zegesi eziqulunqwe nge-asymmetric diatom kunye ne-polyatoms zineebhendi ezihambelanayo kwi-radiation ye-infrared kwi-radiation, kunye ne-wavelength kunye ne-wavelength kunye ne-Gavesth kunye ne-Gander kunye ne-Gander Andomelel ngenxa yeemolekyuli ezahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho kokuhanjiswa kwee-thendations zokufunxa kweemolekyuli ezahlukeneyo kunye namandla okufunxa, ukwakhiwa kunye nomxholo weemolekyuli zerhasi kwindawo elinganisweyo. Uhlalutyo lwegesi ye-infrared lisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa i-medium eqhelekileyo kunye nokukhanya kwe-infrared, kwaye ngokweempawu ze-infrared, kusetyenziswa uhlalutyo lwerhasi yerhasi, kuhlalutyo lobunzulu.
I-Specincistic Spectustic ye-hydroxyl, amanzi, i-carbonate, i-al-oh, i-MG-oh, i-fe-oh, i-fe-oh-oh kunye nobubanzi bezinto ezibonakalayo zinokufunyanwa zifumane iindidi, ububanzi bezinto eziphambili. Ke, uhlalutyo lwemithombo yeendaba eqinileyo linokufezekiswa.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJul-04-2023