Iiparamitha ezibalulekileyo zeNtsebenzo zeNkqubo ye-laser

1. Wavelength (Icandelo: NM ukuya μm)

II-Laser WaveEthimele i-wavelength ye-elektromagnetic wave eqhutywa yi-laser. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zokukhanya, into ebalulekileyo yei-laserYiyo kukuba i-monolotic, ethetha ukuba i-wavenct yayo icocekile kwaye inomsindo omnye kuphela.

Umahluko phakathi kwamaza ahlukeneyo eLaser:

I-lavelength ye-hiser ebomvu iphakathi kwe-630NM-680NM, kwaye ukukhanya kukhutshelwe kubomvu, kwaye nayo i-laser exhaphakileyo (ikakhulu isetyenziswa kwintsimi yokukhanya kwezonyango, njl njl);

I-lavelength yeGreen Laser i-532nm, (ikakhulu isetyenziswa kwicandelo leLaser, njl njl);

Iblue laseser lavelength iphakathi kwe-400nm-500nm (ikakhulu isetyenziselwa utyando laseWerser);

I-UR Laser phakathi kwe-350NM-400nm (ikakhulu isetyenziswa kwi-biodicine);

I-Laser ye-infrared yeyona ikhethekileyo, ngokwenqanaba le-wavelengththth kunye nendawo yokufaka isicelo, i-infrared lavelength ikwinqanaba le-700nm-1mm-1mm. Ibhendi ye-infrared inokwahlulwa ngakumbi ibe ngamacandelo amathathu: kufutshane ne-infrared (i-NIR), i-infrared (Mir) kunye ne-infrared (FIR). Udidi lwe-infrared ye-infrared ekufutshane malunga ne-750nm-1400nm-1400nm, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunxibelelwano lwefayili ephepheni, izixhobo ze-biomedicals kunye nezixhobo zobusuku.

2. Amandla kunye namandla (Icandelo: w okanye j)

Amandla ase-laserisetyenziselwa ukuchaza igalelo lamandla aphesheya kwi-lave eqhubekayo Ukongeza, i-lasers ikhutshiwe iphawulwa yinto yokuba amandla abo ahambelana nomndilili ophakathi kunye nenqanaba elilinganayo kwi-pumpsing kunye namandla aphezulu kunye namandla ahlala avelisa ubushushu obungaphezulu.

Uninzi lwe-laser ye-laser ineprofayile ye-gaussian, ke i-Irradiance kunye ne-flux zombini ziphezulu kwi-Axis ye-faxical kwaye incitshiswe njengokuphambuka kwi-Axis ye-Axis yangaphambili. Ezinye iintsiba zineeprofayili ze-blass ezinamafutha aqholiweyo, ngokungafaniyo ne-gassian ye-gausius, zibe neprofayile engapheliyo ye-Irradiance kwicandelo le-laser ye-laser kunye nokwehla ngokukhawuleza komgangatho. Ke ngoko, ii-lasers ezinamaflethi azinawo i-iradiance. Amandla e-piak ye-gaussian biam iphindwe kabini nge-blad-the the the the the the mandla aphakathi.

I-3. I-Pullse Deation (Icandelo: FS kwi-MS)

I-Laser Pullse Dulse (okt ububanzi be-pulse) lixesha elithathayo i-laser yokufikelela kwisiqingatha samandla aphezulu (FWHM).

 

4. Ixabiso lokuphindaphinda (iyunithi: hz ukuya kwi-MHZ)

Inqanaba lokuphindaphinda leipela i-laser. Ireyithi yokuphindaphinda ihambelana ngokungafaniyo kwamandla e-pulse kwaye ilingane namandla aqhelekileyo. Nangona inqanaba lokuphindaphinda lihlala lixhomekeke kwi-laser ufumana phakathi, kwiimeko ezininzi, inqanaba lokuphindaphinda linokutshintshwa. Izinga lokuphindaphinda izinga eliphezulu zikhokelela kwixesha lokuphumla elifutshane lokuphumla kunye nokugxila kokugqibela kwe-laser yokufota, ekhokelela ekufudumeleni okukhawulezileyo kwezinto.

I-5. Ukuhlukaniswa (iyunithi eqhelekileyo: i-MRAD)

Nangona imiqadi eseleyo icingisisa ngokuhambahamba, ihlala inesixa esithile sokuphambuka, esichaza ubungakanani bokwanda komgama ovela esinqeni se-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser yomgangatho. Kwizicelo ezinomgama omde, ezinjengeenkqubo ze-LIDI, apho izinto zinokukhululwa ziimitha ukusuka kwinkqubo yase-laser, ukwahluka kuba yeyona ngxaki ibalulekileyo.

I-6. Ubungakanani bendawo (Icandelo: μm)

Ubungakanani bomhlaba we-laser egxile kwi-laser ye-beam ichaza ububanzi be-beam kwindawo ekugxilwe kuyo kwinkqubo ye-lens egxile kuyo. Kwizicelo ezininzi, ezinjengokuqhubekiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kunye nonyango lonyango, injongo kukunciphisa ubungakanani bebala. Oku kwandisa ukuxinana kwamandla kwaye kuvumela ukudalwa kweempawu ezintle-zizodwa. Iilensi ze-Aspherical zihlala zisetyenziswa endaweni yeelensi zemveli zokunciphisa ii-ablerches ze-ferches kwaye zivelise ubungakanani bendawo encinci.

7. Umgama wokusebenza (Icandelo: μm ukuya m)

Umgama wokusebenza wenkqubo ye-laser uhlala uchazwa njengomgama womzimba ukusuka kwindawo yokugqibela yokukhanya (ihlala igxile kwilensi) kwinto okanye kumphezulu ojolise kuyo. Izicelo ezithile, ezinjengee-landle zonyango, zifune ukunciphisa umgama wokusebenza, ngelixa ezinye zinjengeenqwana ezikude, zihlala zixhasa uluhlu lwazo lomgama.